Submissions
Author Guidelines
GUIDELINES FOR AUTHORS
Medisan is an Open Access scientific journal sponsored by the University of
Medical Sciences in Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Its editorial processing is carried out
by the Provincial Information Center of Medical Sciences. It is available in the Open
Journal System platform (OJS) https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san /, that
facilitates the on-line development of the whole review, edition and publication
process of manuscripts without applying positions for it. It has the National
Registration of Serial Publications (RNPS: 1825) and the Serial Standard
International Number (ISSN: 1029-3019).
The journal adopts the modality of continuous publication with open volume.
The manuscripts sent should not be published neither by the author nor by other
person in other journal, with such purpose our Editorial Section has an Antiplagio
Politics for its verification. Available manuscripts previously sent to recognized
preprints servers, that is: MedRXiv, ArXiv, Central PubMed, SciELO Preprints and
others, are accepted. In this case, it should be informed by the authors and indicate
the localization address in the Editor Comments or at the end of the
manuscript.
The evaluation of manuscripts is carried out through the (open peer review),
maintaining visible the name of authors in the manuscript to be reviewed and that
of the reviewers in the evaluation guides, to be completed by the latter. The
acceptance of the manuscript and decisions will be visible through the platform of
the journal in a term of 30 days once the review process has begun. It will also be
notified by electronic mail to the author of the contribution.
Journal structure
The journal is structured in different sections according to the types of
manuscripts to publish in each volume.
- Editorial
- Letter to the editor 3. Original work
- Review article
- Case report
- Short communication
- Historical work
- Medical education
General guidelines for all types of manuscripts
The journal fulfills the Requirements of uniformity for manuscripts sent to
Biomedical journals of the Editors International Committee for Medical Journals
(ICMJE)
Citing Medicine: The NLM Style Guide for Authors, Editors, and Publishers.
Any manuscript sent to the journal, independently of its type, should fulfill the
following general requirements:
- The manuscripts will be presented in electronic format of text Word (.doc. docx),
paper (size letter), superior, inferior, left and right margins (2 cm), orientation
(vertical), page (normal), letter typology (Cambria), letter size (12 points),
alignment (justified), spaced (1.5), paragraph with anterior space (0 point) and
posterior space (6 points). It won't have any design, paging, sangria, tabulators,
hyperlinks (but on-line references) or any other attribute, as heading and foot of
page, marks, etc. In the right superior part of the manuscript the article type should
appear. Files are not admitted in pdf format, neither compressed file in any format.
- Title: without writing the word title, it should be centered, in boldface and just
the initial capital letter, in Spanish language (the journal guarantees its translation
into English language), it should not exceed 16 words, or include subtitles,
initials, abbreviations, slangs. If names of institutions are used, should be the
officials ones and must be updated. - Authors: without writting the word authors; each name (s) and last names
should appear complete (avoid the initials), the name of the institution where
he/she works (complete and official name), province and country of origin,
electronic mail and ORCID (updated). Each author should be declared on separate
lines and in order of participation in the manuscript. Neither professional titles,
scientific or academic degrees, teaching or scientific categories, nor administrative
positions are included. One of the authors of the manuscript will be the Author for
correspondence; articles sent by people different from the authors are not
admitted.
Example 1 of authors
María Caridad Álvarez Pérez. Stomatology Faculty, University of Medical Sciences
from Santiago de Cuba, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. maria@infomed.sld.cu, orcid:
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-xxxx-xxxx
Example 2 of authors
María Caridad Álvarez Pérez. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso General Hospital,
University of Medical Sciences of Santiago de Cuba. Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.
maria@infomed.sld.cu, orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-xxxx-xxxx
Example 3 of authors
María Caridad Álvarez Pérez. University of Medical Sciences of the FAR, Santiago de
Cuba, Cuba. maria@infomed.sld.cu, orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-xxxx-xxxx
ORCID iD: Each author should declare that their ORCID identifier is correctly
updated (unique, persistent and free identifier for researchers).
Keywords: Consult keywords in the MeSH) (Health Sciences Subject Headings).
Bibliographic references: they should fulfill the Uniform requirements for
manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals of the International Committee of Biomedical Journal Editors (Vancouver style). Relevant national and international
literature on the subject must be represented and 70 % updated, considering as
such, the last five years for journals and ten for books. It is mandatory to mention
all authors of the cited text; if there are more than six, the first six must be
mentioned, and after the sixth, the "et. al." must be added (in italics).
The titles of journals will be abbreviated by the Index Medicus (List of Journals
Indexed in Index Medicus) url. Declaring the month and day the article was
published is optional. No capital letters or underlining will be used.
The order of bibliographic elements and the use of punctuation marks prescribed
by the Vancouver Style will be observed.
Online articles must have the URL (activated) and the consultation date will be in
the following order and format: [cited: dd/mm/aaaa]. Internet is not included. The
DOI, if available, does not include a consultation date; only the locator will be
referenced, for example: DOI: 10.1109/5.bb1073.
Examples.
Journal
Author(s) Title of article Name of the journal Year of Publication
Domínguez Mateos A, Valdés García LE. Patient with dengue and alarm signs
during the epidemic of 2022 in Santiago de Cuba. Medisan. 2024
[cited20/01/2025];28(6): e4523.Available in:
https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4523/pdf
Cites date Volume Number Pages
Book
Author(s) Title Edition Place of publication Editorial
Apao Díaz J. Introduction to the public health. 2ª ed. Havana: Editorial Medical
Sciences; 2025. [cited20/01/2025]. Available in:
http://www.bvscuba.sld.cu/libro/introduccion-to-the-health-publish-2da-ed /
Year of publication Dates of the cite Available
Chapter of an electronic book
Author(s) Title of chapter Authors of the book Place of publication
Cruz Cardentey M. Chapter 1. Arritmogenesis: dispersion, annisotropy,
heterogeneity, alternation. In: Dorantes Sánchez M, Cruz Cardentey M, Chávez
González E, Castro Hevia J, Gutiérrez López A, Castañeda Chirino O, et al.
Arritmology. Present times and controversies. Havana: Editorial Medical Sciences;
2025.[cited 26/06/2025]. Available in: http://bvs.sld.cu/books/arritmology
present time _controversy/arritmology_presenttime_controversy_cap1.pdf
Year of publication Title of the book Date Available
Exemple of chapter with volume and title
Author(s) Title of chapter Author(s) of book Title of book Place of publication
Álvarez Sintes R. Chapter 48. Vaccine and immunization. In: Álvarez Sintes R,
Hernández Goatherd GV, García Núñez RD, Barcos Pina I, MoorishBáster JC. Integral
General medicine. 4ta ed. T. 1. Vol. 2. Health and medicine. Havana: Editorial
Medical Sciences, 2022.
[mentioned 26/06/2025]. Available in:
http://bvs.sld.cu/libros_texto/mgi_tomoi_vol2_4taed/mgi_tomoi_vol2_4taed_capit
ulo48.pdf
Year of publication Edition Date of the cite Volume Title Editorial Available
Thesis digital format
Author(s) Title of the thesis Place of publication
Leyva Ruano YS. Characterization of the nutritional state in the elderly. Doctor
office 3. Rubén Batista Rubio Polyclinic. 2019-2021. [Thesis]. Holguín: University of Medical Sciences; 2021. [cited20/01/2025] .78 p. Available in:
https://tesis.hlg.sld.cu/downloads/1838/TESIS%20YAIMA.pdf
Editorial Year of publication Dates of the cite Pages Available
Congress
Author(s) Title of conference Place of conference
González Pompa GL. The humanitarian international right and the sanitary
personnel's artificial protection. In: CubaSalud2018, International Convention of
Public Health, 23 at April 27. Cuba: Havana; 2018.p.1-8. [cited20/01/2025].
Available in:
http://conventionhealth2018.sld.cu/index.php/conventionhealth/2018/index
Date of the conference Place of publication Year of publication Pages Date of the
cite Available
Statistical yearbook
Corporate author Title of the Yearbook Place of publication Editorial
Cuba. Ministry of Public Health. Direction of Medical Records and Health Statistics.
Health Statistical Yearbook. Havana: Direction of Medical records and Health
Statistics; 2023 [cited20/01/2025]. Available in:
https://files.sld.cu/dne/files/2024/09/Anuario-Estad%c3%adstico-of-health-
2023-edition-2024.pdf
Year of publication Date of the cite Available
Web Sites
Author (name of the website) Place of publication Editorial
Thank you for saving lives. Havana: Ministry of Public Health; © 2020[updated Feb
13, 2020; cited 20/01/2025]. Acupuncture and techniques that have a lot in
common: beyond the pain relief; [approx. 1 p.]. Available in:
https://salud.msp.gob.cu/acupuntura-and-technical-tune-but-there-del-relief-del
pain / Date of publication Updating Dates of the cite Title Pages
Available
Corporate Author Place of publication Year of publication Dates of the cite
World Health Organization. Geneva, Switzerland: OMS; c2020 [citado20/01/2025].
Hypertension, data and figures; [approx. 12 p.]. Available in:
https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
Title Pages Available
Bibliographic cites should be delimited with Arabic numbers, in superscript,
between parenthesis, separated by coma, without space between them, in
consecutive order and after the punctuation mark, e.g. (1) When there are several
consecutive cites, all of them are included and no more than 4 are accepted, e.g.
(1,2,3,4)
. When an author is mentioned in the text, the following is written: first
surname + initial of the first name + quote. E.g. Rodríguez A(4) .
- Conflict of interests: each manuscript must include in a mandatory manner,
and after the bibliographical references, the presence or absence of conflicts of
interest, that is, any competitive financial, personal, or professional interest of any
of the authors that could be construed as undue influence on the content of the
manuscript(e.g. if the author or institution received payment from third parties for
any aspect of the submitted work, specify institutions and type of relationship; the
existence of the author's patents relevant to the work, as well as other
relationships, conditions, circumstances, or activities that readers may perceive as
influencing the work)If you have no conflicting interests, add the text "It is declared
that there are no conflicts of interest."
- Authorship contribution: Each manuscript must include in a mandatory manner
and after the Conflict of Interest section, the contribution of each author. To do so,
the CRediT taxonomy will be used, which recognizes the following roles:1. Conceptualization: ideas; formulation or evolution of the overall goals and
objectives of the investigation.
- Data curation: Management activities to annotate (produce metadata), debug
data, and maintain research data (including software code, when necessary to
interpret the data itself) for initial use and subsequent reuse.
- Formal analysis: use of statistical, mathematical, computational or other formal
technique to analyze or synthesize study data.
- Acquisition of financing: acquisition of financial support for the project that gives
rise to this publication.
- Research: carrying out a research process, specifically performing experiments or
collecting data/evidence.
- Methodology: development or design of methodology; creation of models.
- Project management: responsibility for directing and coordinating the planning
and performance of research activities.
- Resources: Supply of study materials, reagents, materials, patients, laboratory
samples, animals, instrumentation, computer resources or other analysis tools.
- Software: programming, software development; design of computer programs;
implementation of the computer code and support algorithms; test of existent code
components.
- Supervision: supervision and responsibility of leadership for the planning and
performance of the investigation activity, including the external tutorship to the
central team. 11.
Validation: verification, either as part of the activity or separately, of the
general replication/reproducibility of the results/experiments and other results of
the investigation.
Visualization: elaboration, creation or presentation of the published work, in
short visualization/presentation of data.
Writting – Elaboration of the original draft: creation or presentation of the
published work, specifically writing of the initial draft (included the sustantive
translation).
Writting - Review and edition: elaboration, creation or presentation of the
work published on the part of the original investigation group, specifically critical
review, comment or review - including pre-or post-publication stages.
If a role doesn't apply or isn't applicable, don't include it in the declaration. For a
sole author, "Sole Author" should be indicated.
Example of authorship contribution
Conceptualization: author 1, (full name and surname of each, separated by a
comma)
Data curation: author 1
Research: author 1, author 2
Methodology: author 1, author 2, author 3
Writing - Original draft: author 2
Writing - Review and editing: author 1, author 2, author 3
- Letter of rights assignment: each manuscript must be accompanied by this
document (it is upload as a complementary File). The sending is mandatory. The
pattern can discharge from the site of the journal (IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS). It
should contain the digital firm of all the authors (they should be related in the
same order of participation declared in the manuscript). - Suppplementary file: Any additional material that is relevant and supports the
key claims of the manuscript is considered as such. Includes: research database (in
Excel 97-2003 format), questionnaire, observation guide, document review guide,
interview guide, program, images, figure). In Original Articles sending the
research data base is mandatory.
If data are restricted (for valid reasons), full details of the restrictions on the data
and how, where, and under what conditions they can be accessed must be
provided.
Ethical considerations and good practices: Each investigation must be carried out
within the appropriate ethical framework, according to the study design.
Consent: For articles involving direct patient interaction, authors must ensure that
they have obtained written informed consent or assent from all subjects involved
(or their legal guardian in the case of a minor, or a next of kin if the participant is
deceased).
All research submitted must comply with the ethical declarations according to the
design used, whether in humans or animals (Declaration of Helsinki)
If it is a clinical trial type research, the trial registration number, the registration
date, and the URL of the trial in the registry database obtained from a public
clinical trials registry are required(en Cuba: http://registroclinico.sld.cu/), ofOMS:
https://www.who.int/ictrp/es/or other official record, from which you must
provide your data). In addition, they must comply with the evaluation parameters
expressed in the international CONSORT
guide.http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/recursos/CONSORT.pdf, authors must send, as a
Supplementary File, proof of the consent of the sponsoring center. On the other
hand, the materials and equipment used (where applicable), must be indicated
with their brand and model. In all references to drugs, the generic name must be
used. For chemical products, if the trade name is used, the generic name must be
written in parentheses. If drugs/medications are administered, specify the
therapeutic regimen (pharmaceutical form, route of administration, dose,
administration interval and duration of treatment). At the end, you must include
ethical aspects in all applicable cases (research involving humans and animals). Patient names and brand names are not mentioned. In general, all necessary
elements must be provided to ensure the research can be reproduced by other
researchers. Confidentiality will be maintained in case authors submit any
complaints to the journal's committee or reviewers. The journal is committed to
ensuring the integrity of its published articles. For this reason, plagiarism is strictly
prohibited, and research found to be plagiarized will be eliminated from the
journal or from the evaluation process.
Any ethical violation related to the document will be resolved using the protocols
established by the International Committee on Ethics in Scientific
Publication."https://publicationethics.org/". Editorial Committee, together with
the editorial department, makes the administrative decision.
Use of Guidelines: The journal accepts, in addition to the suggested refereeing
guidelines, the use of other standardized evaluation guides of international use in
several languages to improve the quality and transparency of research, which are
available on the EQUATOR site (Enhancing the quality and Transparency Of
healthResearch)
https://www.equator-network.org/
such as:
CONSORT(http://bvs.sld.cu/magazines/resources/CONSORT.pdf(forrandomizedcli
nicaltrials) PRISMA (for systematic reviews), STROBE (for observational studies)
CARE (for case reports).They can be reviewed by both authors and reviewers.
Specific guidelines according to type of manuscript
Editorial: This is a brief manuscript (its maximum length should not exceed 1,500
words, including bibliographic references) that allows an author or the journal's
Editorial Committee to express their point of view on a topic, scientific situation,
current problem, or editorial policies. It will be written at the request of the
journal's Editorial Board. It does not include an Abstract section. It must include
only one author. A minimum of 2 and a maximum of 5 bibliographic references
are allowed.Original article: A manuscript that communicates, for the first time, the results of
scientific research carried out in any area of knowledge. It deals with gaps in
scientific knowledge, exposes previously unconsidered aspects, analyzes
complementary elements, or further elaborates and expands on previous research.
This makes sense because in science there is only a “provisional” nature of
knowledge, and “reproducibility” is something that characterizes scientific
research. It should contain enough and available information so that readers and
investigators can evaluate the results and reproduce the investigation. Their
maximum extension should not exceed of 4 500 words (it includes title, abstract,
charts, graphics, diagram, images and pictures with its titles, bibliographical
references and annexes). Up to five authors are admitted. It consists of the
following sections:
- Abstract (just in Spanish language): It is a small version of the article that
guides the reader to identify the basic content in a quick and exact way, and
determine its relevance. It is structured and consists of the following sections:
Introduction, Objective, Method (type of investigation, space context and
temporary range, population, sample, sampling type, variables, main theoretical,
empiric and statistical-mathematical methods),
Results and Conclusions: They are written in an impersonal way and in past tense
(but conclusions are written in present tense). The maximum extension should not
exceed of 250 words (not counting the heading of sections). Neither bibliographical
cites, nor abbreviations or initials should appear. It includes:
Keywords: Minimum of three and a maximum of six, in lowercase letter, separated
by semicolon, representative of the semantic content of the manuscript and they
should appear in the Health Sciences Subject Headings (MeSH) available in the
URL: http://decs.bvs.br/E/homepagee.htm (if just three keywords are declared,
all should be available in the MeSH; if more than three are declared, just one
cannot be available in the MeSH). The journal guarantees the translation of the
abstract into the English language.
- Introduction: It is written in present tense. The maximum extension should not
exceed of 1½ sheets. It should expose and support in a concise way the investigation problem, history and present time (validated with bibliographical
cites of the national and international spheres). Also, it highlights the contributions
of other authors to the topic under study. Justify the reasons for conducting the
research, clearly state the objective and the research hypothesis (only if
applicable). Do not include tables, figures, images, diagrams, results or conclusions
of the research being presented.
- Method: It is written in past tense. Includes: type of research, social context and
time range where the research was carried out, population, inclusion, exclusion
and exit criteria(only if applicable), sample, type of sampling used, analyzed
variables, scientific methods (theoretical, empiric and statistical-mathematical),
statistics tests and measuring instruments used. When unknown methods are
used, besides offering a complete information on them, the reasons, advantages,
disadvantages of their use will be exposed and the bibliographical cites will be
delimited (just up to three). Neither formulas nor the statistical analyses are
explained. If it is a clinical trial type research, the trial registration number, the
registration date, the URL of the trial in the registry database and compliance with
the evaluation parameters expressed are required in the international CONSORT
guide(http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/recursos/CONSORT.pdf). In the case of clinical
trials with products from the Cuban biopharmaceutical industry, the authors must
send, as a Supplementary File, proof of the consent of sponsoring center.
On the other hand, the materials and equipment used (where applicable) must be
indicated with their brand and model. In all reference to drugs the generic name
will be used. In chemical products, if the trade name is used, the generic name will
be written in parentheses. If drugs/medications are administered, specify the
therapeutic regimen (pharmaceutical form, route of administration, dose,
administration interval and duration of treatment). Finally, it should include
ethical aspects in all applicable cases (research on humans and animals).
Patient names and brand names are not mentioned. In general, all necessary
elements must be provided to allow the research to be reproduced by other
researchers.- Results: It is the shortest and most essential part of the manuscript, since it
represents the new knowledge that is being contributed. They are written in the
past tense and are described briefly, clearly, precisely and without excessive words
(they are not commented on or interpreted). Only relevant ones are highlighted,
including those contrary to the research hypothesis (if stated) and in accordance
with the research objectives. They should appear in a logical sequence, preferably
using texts (this is the main and most efficient way of presenting the results).
If tables (never call them charts), graphs, diagrams, images and photographs are
used, they must not repeat information or exceed five. If more than one is used,
they must be identified with Arabic numerals (consecutively in order of
appearance in the text) and with a brief title (at the top of tables and at the bottom
of graphs, diagrams, images and photographs). Tables, charts and graphs should
not be provided as images (they must be editable) and should be white for the
background and grey for the lines. In tables, blank boxes should not appear; when
there is no data, they should be filled with a slash (-). If percentages must add up to
100, make sure they add up to 100. Statistical tests must be used correctly. Images
and photographs must be submitted with a resolution of at least 200 ppp so that
they are clearly visible at the size in which they will be displayed. All photographs
of people must be accompanied by a statement of consent from those involved for
publication. Distinctive elements, including medical record numbers or codes in
the case of clinical and radiographic images, that could be used to identify the
patient or participant, should be removed. When the image requires masking of
facial features that identify the patient, this will be done during image processing
for publication by the editorial staff, in order to achieve uniformity and aesthetics
in the manipulation of the image to be published.
- Discussion: it is written in present tense. It tests the intelligence, creativity,
updating and ethics of the authors. The results of the research are commented,
interpreted and discussed (one by one and in the same order in which they were
presented). Comparisons are made with the results of similar research, carried out
by the authors themselves or by others at the national and international level
(coincidences and discrepancies). Authors should express their criteria and
evaluative judgments regarding the research results and refer to new and significant aspects. Scientific novelty, practical significance, the scope of the results,
and the limitations of the research are recognized. Finally, the conclusions must be
stated (without stating the section). They are written in present tense; they should
be brief, clear, precise, address the research objectives and be generalizing, without
making statements or inferences that are not fully supported by the data obtained
in the research. They must not repeat the results achieved. Finally,
recommendations are provided for further studies.
- Bibliographic references: a minimum of 15 and a maximum of 20 are allowed.
Review article: It is a manuscript that comprehensively summarizes the latest
advances or findings in a particular topic, and that has not yet been covered in the
same way in the existing literature. The decision to publish and peer-review a
review article rests with the Editorial Committee. The maximum length should not
exceed 5 000 words (including the title, abstract, introduction, development and
final considerations, but not bibliographic references). Up to four authors are
accepted. It consists of the following sections:
- Abstract (just in Spanish language): unstructured. It is written in an
impersonal way and in past tense (except the final considerations that are written
in present tense). The maximum length should not exceed 250 words (without
counting the heading of sections). No bibliographical cites, abbreviations or
acronyms should appear. It includes the Keywords: a minimum of three and a
maximum of six, in lowercase, separated by semicolons, ordered alphabetically,
representative of the semantic content of the manuscript and must appear in the
Subject Headings in Health Sciencies (MeSH) available in the URL:
https://decs.bvsalud.org/es / (if only three keywords are declared, all must be
available in the MeSH; if more than three are declared, only one may not be
available in the MeSH). The journal guarantees the translation of the abstract into
English language.
- Introduction: it is written in present tense. The maximum length should not
exceed one page. It should briefly and concisely explain and justify the reasons for the review, its contribution or its novelty. At the end the objective of the review is
stated. It should not include tables, figures, images, diagrams, results or final
considerations of the review being presented.
- Method: iI is written in past tense and includes search strategy, time range
covered by the search, keywords or subject headings, languages, filter of results,
selection criteria, articles finally included and relevant data of those not included.
- Development: it is structured with the subtitles that the author considers
appropriate. It must contain summarized and updated information about the topic
under review, interpretation of the results indicated in the scientific literature
consulted, comparison of the reviewed research in terms of differences and
coincidences, authors' opinions (should not be a passive review, nor include
research results, or unpublished data sets). Also, the limitations or contributions
of the review must be noted or highlighted. A total of five entries are allowed,
including tables, graphs, diagrams, images, photographs and appendices.
- Final considerations: they are written in present tense. They should be brief,
clear, precise, address the review´s objectives and be generalizing, without making
statements or inferences that are not fully supported by the information provided.
- Bibliographic references: a minimum of 30 and a maximum of 50 are allowed.
Case(s) report: It is a manuscript that clearly and simply describes one or more
case reports (not more than three) that are novel and unusual for the scientific
community. The maximum length should not exceed 2 500 words (including the
title, abstract, introduction, case report, discussion, but not the bibliographic
references). Up to three authors are allowed. It consists of the following sections:
- Abstract (only in Spanish language): It is informative (unstructured). It should
present the case report succinctly. It is written in an impersonal way and in past
tense. The maximum length should not exceed 250 words. No bibliographic cites,
abbreviations, acronyms should appear. It includes the Keywords: a minimum of three and a maximum of six, in lowercase, separated by semicolon, ordered
alphabetically, representative of the semantic content of the manuscript and
should appear in the Subject Headings in Health Sciencies (MeSH) if only three
keywords are declared, all must be available in the MeSH; if more than three are
declared, only one may not be available in the MeSH). The journal guarantees the
translation of the abstract into English language.
- Introduction: it is written in present tense. The maximum length should not
exceed one page. It should expose briefly the problem or general thematic in which
the case report is bounded and justify why the one that is presented is novel and
unusual for the scientific community. At the end the objective is stated. It should
not include tables, figures, images, diagrams, results, or final considerations of the
case being presented.
- Case(s) report: the case report should include demographic details as age, sex,
skin color and occupation (without providing details that could lead to the
patient's identification), personal and family medical history, reason for the visit,
main signs and symptoms, complementary studies, therapeutic behavior and its
results, and autopsy (in case of death). The use of images and photographs of the
case presented is recommended (not more than three). These must be identified
with Arabic numbers (consecutively according to the order of appearance in the
text) and with a brief title at the bottom. Also, they should be sent with a resolution
of at least 200 ppp so that they are clearly visible in the size in which the image will
be displayed. All photographs of people must be accompanied by a declaration of
consent from those involved to publish them. The distinctive elements, including
clinical record numbers or codes in case of clinical and radiographic images that
could be used to identify the patient or participant should be removed. When the
image requires masking of facial features that identify the patient, this will be done
during image processing for publication for the editorial staff, with the purpose of
achieving uniformity and aesthetics in the manipulation of the image to be
published.- Discussion: It is written in present tense. A critical analysis of the case report is
done and confronted with other cases reported in the national and international
environment (coincidences and discrepancies). The scientific novelty of the case
presented is acknowledged.
-Conclusions: Should be presented at the end (without enunciating the heading).
These are written in present tense; should be brief, clear, precise, address the
stated objective and be generalizing, without making statements or inferences that
are not fully supported by the case presented.
- Bibliographic references: A minimum of 8 and a maximum of 10 bibliographic
references are accepted.
Short communication: It is a manuscript that communicates the results of a
scientific research, whose rapid dissemination is of great importance. It addresses
gaps in scientific knowledge, exposes aspects not previously considered, analyzes
complementary elements or makes greater in depth and expansions to previous
research. Its maximum length should not exceed 2 500 words (it includes the title,
abstract, tables, graphs, diagrams, the images and photographs with its titles, and
bibliographic references). Up to four authors are allowed. It consists of the
following sections:
- Abstract (just in Spanish language): It is informative (unstructured), but a
logical order of the ideas is recommended, allowing for a proper appreciation of
the content. It is written in an impersonal way and in past tense. The maximum
length should not exceed 250 words. No bibliographical cites, abbreviations, or
acronyms should appear. It includes Keywords: a minimum of three and a
maximum of six, in lowercase, separated by semicolon, ordered alphabetically,
representative of the semantic content of the manuscript and should appear in the
in the Health Sciencies Subject Headings MeSH, (if just three keywords are
declared, all should be available in the MeSH; if more than three are declared, just
one may not be available in the MeSH). The journal guarantees the translation of
the abstract into the English language. Introduction: It is written in present tense. The maximum length should not
exceed one page. It should expose and support in a concise way the reasons why
the research is done and the novelty. At the end the objective of the investigation is
declared. It should not include tables, figures, images, diagrams, results or
conclusions of the research being presented.
- Development: It is structured with the subtitles that the author considers
convenient. It should contain the results, the differences and coincidences with
other investigations, and the opinions of the author of the manuscript. Also, it
should highlight the limitations and contributions (theoretical and practical) of the
research. Tables can be used (never denominate them charts), graphs, diagrams,
images and photographs information must not be repeated or exceed two. If
more than one is used, should be identified with Arabic numbers (consecutively
according to the order of presentation in the text) and with a concise title (in the
superior part of the charts and in the inferior part of the graphs, diagrams, images
and photographs). Tables, graphs and diagrams should not be provided as images
(they must be editable) and the background color should be white and the lines
gray. If percentages must add up to 100, make sure they add up to 100. There must
be a correct use of statistical tests. Images and photographs must be submitted
with a resolution of at least 200 ppp so that they are clearly visible at the size in in
which the image will be displayed. All photographs of people must be accompanied
by a declaration of consent of those involved to publish them. Distinctive elements,
including clinical record numbers or codes in the case of clinical and radiographic
images that could be used to identify the patient or participant should be removed.
When the image requires masking of facial features that identify the patient, it will
be done during image processing for publication by the editorial staff, in order to
achieve uniformity and aesthetics in the manipulation of the image to be published.
- Conclusions: They are written in present tense. They should be brief, clear,
precise, should contain the research objectives and be generalizing, without making statements or inferences that are not fully supported by the information
provided.
- Bibliographical references: a minimum of 12 and a maximum of 15
bibliographical references are accepted.
Historical article: It is a manuscript that exposes topics of medical historiography
in general and includes the story of personalities, historical events and diseases
relevant to public health. Priority is given to those who celebrate closed
anniversaries. The maximum length should not exceed 5 000 words (includes the
title and abstract, but not the bibliographical references). Up to four authors are
allowed. It consists of the following sections:
- Abstract (just in Spanish language): it is structured and consists of:
Introduction, Method, Development and final Considerations. It is written in an
impersonal way and in past tense (except the final considerations that are written
in present tense). The maximum length should not exceed 250 words (without
counting the heading of sections). No bibliographical cites, abbreviations or
acronyms should appear. It includes Keywords: a minimum of three and a
maximum of six, in lowercase, separated by semicolon, ordered alphabetically,
representative of the semantic content of the manuscript and should appear in the
Health Science Subject Headings MeSH if just three keywords are declared, all must
be available in the DeCs; if more than three are declared, just one may not be
available in the MeSH. The journal guarantees the translation of this abstract into
English language.
- Introduction: It is written in present tense. The maximum length should not
exceed one page. It must concisely explain and justify the reasons why the research
is being carried out and its novelty. At the end the objective of the investigation is
declared. It should not include tables, figures, images, diagrams, results or final
considerations of the research being disclosed. - Method: It is written in past tense and includes the theoretical and empiric
scientific methods used.
- Development: It is structured with the subtitles that the author considers
appropriate. It must contain: information about the subject of research, approaches
from other researchers and opinions of the authors of the manuscript (these must
predominate, as it should not be a passive story). The terms of historiography must
be used appropriately; and the ideas defended must be clearly presented and
convincingly scientifically valid. A total of four among tables, graphs, diagrams,
images and photographs are allowed. Documents and facsimiles must be clear
enough to allow reading.
- Final considerations: They are written in present tense. They should be brief,
clear, precise, they should contain the research objectives, and be generalizing,
without making statements or inferences that are not fully supported by the
information provided.
- Bibliographical references: a minimum of 15 and a maximum of 20
bibliographical references are allowed.
Medical education: It is a manuscript that communicates, for the first time, the
results of scientific research carried out in the area of medical education. Studies
related to the teaching-learning process in all its stages, any other activity related
to the teaching process in higher medical education, its organization, planning,
development and implementation, evaluation, quality, results, and links with other
activities. It addresses gaps in scientific knowledge, exposes previously
unconsidered aspects, analyzes complementary elements, or further elaborates
and expands on previous research. Reproducibility exists, something that
characterizes scientific research. It must contain sufficient and available
information so that readers and researchers can evaluate the results and
reproduce the research. Its maximum length should not exceed 4 500 words
(including bibliographical references and annexes). Up to six authors are allowed.
It consists of the following sections:
- Abstract (just in Spanish language): not structured. It is written in an impersonal
way and in past tense (except the final considerations that are written in present
tense). The maximum length should not exceed 250 words (without counting the
heading of sections). No bibliographical cites, abbreviations, or acronyms should
appear. It includes Keywords: a minimum of three and a maximum of six, in
lowercase, separated by semicolon, ordered alphabetically, representative of the
semantic content of the manuscript and should appear in the Descriptors in Health
Sciencies (DeCs) if just three keywords are declared, all should be available in the
DeCs; if more than three are declared, just one may not be available in the DeCs).
The journal guarantees the translation of this abstract into English language.
- Introduction: It is written in present tense. The maximum length should not
exceed one page. It must briefly and concisely explain and justify the reasons for
conducting the research, its contribution or novelty. At the end its objective is
declared.
- Method: It is written in past tense and includes search strategy, time range
covered by the search, keywords or descriptors, languages, results filter, selection
criteria, articles finally included and relevant data of those not included.
- Development: It is structured with the subtitles that the author considers
appropriate. It must contain summarized and updated information on the topic,
interpretation of the results reported in the scientific literature consulted,
comparison of the reviewed research in terms of differences and coincidences, and
opinions of the authors. Likewise, the limitations or contributions of the research
must be noted or highlighted. A total of five articles are allowed, including tables,
graphs, diagrams, images, photographs, and appendices.
- Final considerations: These are written in the present tense. They should be
brief, clear, precise, address the topic's objectives, and be generalizing, without
making statements or inferences that aren't fully supported by the information
provided.- Bibliographic references: a minimum of 15 and a maximum of 20 are allowed.
Manuscripts that do not comply with all the aspects outlined in these
GUIDELINES FOR AUTHORS will not be accepted for review. If a manuscript is
rejected after initial review, authors may submit an updated manuscript through a
NEW SUBMISSION. The journal's editorial board will decide whether the updated
manuscript will be processed or rejected permanently.
Editting Committee
MEDISAN, Medical journal from Santiago de Cuba
Editorial
They are brief reports from an author or magazine editorial committee  point of view on a scientific event or problem of present time that  can be related to the publication number content or  refer to the editorial politics of the magazine where it appears. This work modality usually disseminates recent advances,  motivates  the reading of a certain contribution, outlines a polemic situation or  promotes meetings, work shops or scientific congresses.Â
Letters
It is about some comment or objection to works published in the magazine. It can also inform in a brief way on an advance or finding of an unconcluded preliminary investigation. This section contributes to a dynamic exchange of knowledge and quality experiences among readers.Â
Original Articles
It exposes the results of cases and controls, cohort and intervention clinical or experimental trials, as well as of multicenter or bibliometric studies or other original contributions on pathogenesis, pathophysiology, pathology, epidemiology and diagnostic and therapeutic methods. It must constitute a significant contribution in the field of  biomedical investigation.Â
Review articles
In this modality published materials are mentioned; some infromation on a concrete topic is gathered, analyzed and synthesized, as well as the upgraded literature reviews in this respect. The purpose and  contribution of the review should be indicated, as well as the bibliographical sources and  searching and selection methods of the literature review used as references. Reviews have a range, as well as limitations, whenever they are modern reviews.
Case Reports
Its objective is to describe and  analyze one or several case reports with an important value for the scientific-medical investigation in general or with novel aspects on a disease or an uncommon syndrome, previously well-known or investigated that  constitute a contribution for the topic in question.Â
Brief Communications
They are very argued reports on the definitive or preliminary results of investigations. They can approach advances in the techniques of diagnosis or treatment or  contribute other observations the sufficiently interesting so that they justify the publication. Their basic structure is similar to that of a review work (introduction, development and conclusions), but with a short extension.Â
Reflection and Debate
In this modality biomedical updatings, reflections or opinions on some specific topic will be included in correspondence or opposition with that exposed by other authors. Their extension will be longer than that of a brief communication.Â
Education in health
In this modality bases and parameters are offered for the analysis and structuring of education in the teaching-learning process of medical sciences. The investigations related to  medical training,  educational or didactic strategies,  guides for the instruction of health professionals, development of technologies will be included, among others that contribute to the improvement and enrichment of the teaching educational process either in  predegree or in postdegree.Â
Historical Work
In this section the evolution of events or findings that have marked the beginning of an outstanding scientific contribution for the development of  medical sciences will be exposed, as well as  life and work of personalities that have contributed to the progress of medicine, stomatology, nursing and  other sciences related. In this section, testimonies, biographical profiles will also be included.Â
Special contribution
In this modality, data and current tendencies of a health problem are contributed, as well as elements about national plans, strategies or general action lines, coordination projects and alliances, epidemiologic surveillance, programs and perspectives, reviews of books, among others.Â
Copyright Notice
All the articles can be downloaded or read for free. The journal does not charge any amount of money to the authors for the reception, edition or the publication of the articles, making the whole process completely free. Medisan has no embargo period and it is published under the license of Creative Commons, International Non Commercial Recognition 4.0, which authorizes the copy, reproduction and the total or partial distribution of the articles in any format or platform, with the conditions of citing the source of information and not to be used for profitable purposes.
Privacy Statement
Privacy Statement
Names and e-mail addresses declared in this journal will be exclusively used for its own aims and will not be given to other persons or to be used in other affairs.
