Chorioamnionitis and preterm birth: perinatal results in a triennium
Keywords:
chorioamnionitis, preterm birth, prematurity, genital infection.Abstract
A descriptive, prospective and longitudinal study of all preterm births whose cause was the chorioamnionitis, assisted in "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso" Teaching General Hospital in Santiago de Cuba was carried out, during 2013-2015, with the purpose of determining its incidence and impact in prematurity. The average maternal age of women that presented chorioamnionitis was 28.6 years, while the mean gestational age was 32.3 weeks; as long as, the genital infection was the predominant risk factor
(74.0 %), followed by anemia (70.1 %) and the premature rupture of membranes
(55.8 %), and the average birth weight was 1 753 grams. It was concluded that prematurity continues being one of the main health problems, and that there is a tendency to diminish chorioamnionitis incidence and mortality due to this cause.
Downloads
References
2. Di Renzo GC, Roura LC, Facchinetti F, Antsaklis A, Breborowicz G, Gratacos E, et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous preterm labor: identification of spontaneous preterm labor, diagnosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes, and preventive tools for preterm birth. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2011; 24(5): 659-67.
3. Nayot D, Penava D, Da Silva O, Richardson BS, Vrijer B. Neonatal outcomes are associated with latency after preterm premature rupture of membranes. J Perinatol 2012; 32(12): 970-77.
4. Faneite P, Rivera C, Amato R, Faneite J. Corioamnionitis: Repercusión perinatal. Rev Obstet Ginecol Venezuela. 2010; 70(4): 233-9.
5. Nápoles Méndez D. Consideraciones sobre el síndrome de respuesta inflamatoria fetal. MEDISAN. 2012 [citado 17 Jun 2016]; 16(11): 1761. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192012001100015
6. Muller EA, Bracho AC. Corioamnionitis. En: Obstetricia Integral. Siglo XXI. Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia; 2009.
7. Galinski R, Polglase G, Hooper S, Jane Black M, Moss T. The consequences of chorioamnionitis: preterm birth and effects on development. J Pregnancy. 2013 [citado 12 Jul 2015]; 2013. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3606792/
8. Rincón Ricote MI, Magdaleno Dans F, Sancha Naranjo M, Omeñaca Teres F, González González A. Corioamnionitis histológica y morbimortalidad neonatal: aproximación al síndrome de respuesta inflamatoria fetal. Rev Chil Ginecol Obstet. 2010; 75(3): 172-8.
9. Arreaza Graterol M, Rojas Barrera JD, Molina Giraldo S. Síndrome de respuesta Inflamatoria fetal (FIRS): adaptación cardiovascular. Rev Colomb Obstet Ginecol. 2011; 62(1): 71-81.
10. Nápoles Méndez D. Flora vaginal anormal y resultado perinatal adverso. MEDISAN. 2013 [citado 7 Sep 2016]; 17(8). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo. php?pid=S1029-30192013000800015&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en
11. Cabero Roura L, Lailla Vicens JM. XVI Curso intensivo de formación continuada Medicina Materno-Fetal. Barcelona: Ergon; 2008.
12. Romero Maldonado S, Ortega Cruz M, Galván Contreras R. Riesgo de sepsis neonatal temprana en recién nacidos de madre con corioamnionitis. Estudio de casos y controles. Perinatol Reprod Hum 2013 [citado 8 Jul 2016]; 27(4). Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?pid=S0187-53372013000400003&script=sci_arttext
13. Gibbs R, Minkoff H. Obstetrics and perinatal infections. En: Danforth ́s. Obstetrics and gynecology. 9 ed. México, D.F.: McGraw-Hill Interamericana; 2003. p. 501-39.
14. Gibbs RS. Premature rupture of the membranes. En: Danforth ́s. Obstetrics and gynecology. 9 ed. México, D.F.: McGraw-Hill Interamericana; 2003. p. 281-97.
15. Marcell Rodríguez L, González Ramírez VE. Relación de las citoquinas proinflamatorias con la corioamnionitis subclínica y el parto pretérmino. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol. 2011 [citado 17 Jul 2012]; 37(4): 562-76. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?pid=S0138-600X2011000400013&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt
16. Lamont RF. El papel de la infección en la etiología y predicción del parto pretérmino. En: Cabero Roura L. Parto prematuro. Madrid: Editorial Médica Panamericana; 2004. p. 53-63.
17. Soraisham A, Singhal N, McMillan DD, Sauve RS, Lee SK; Canadian Neonatal Network. A multicenter study on the clinical outcome of chorioamnionitis in preterm infants. Am J Osbtet Gynecol. 2009; 200(4): 372.
18. López González EC, Rodríguez Carballo Y, Castillo Rodríguez A, Rodríguez Rubio N. Caracterización de la mortalidad neonatal en un Servicio de Neonatología entre 2001 y 2012. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol. 2015 [citado 13 Jul 2016]; 41(3). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?pid=S0138-600X2015000300001&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en
19. Argilagos Casasayas G, Arañó Piedra JF, Pérez Reina M, Morando Flores D, Hierrezuelo González G. Impacto maternoperinatal de la corioamnionitis. MEDISAN. 2012 [citado 17 Jul 2016]; 16(1). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192012000100007
20. Morales CM, Cancela MJ, Repetto M, Gutiérrez C, Fiol V, Piriz G, et al. Corioamnionitis histológica en el recién nacido menor de 1 000 gramos. Incidencia y resultados perinatales. Rev Chil Pediatr. 2008; 79(1): 98-104.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All the articles can be downloaded or read for free. The journal does not charge any amount of money to the authors for the reception, edition or the publication of the articles, making the whole process completely free. Medisan has no embargo period and it is published under the license of Creative Commons, International Non Commercial Recognition 4.0, which authorizes the copy, reproduction and the total or partial distribution of the articles in any format or platform, with the conditions of citing the source of information and not to be used for profitable purposes.
![Secimed](/templates/images/secimed.png"){kind=small}
Guidelines for authors
