Mortality prognosis factors associated with the acute respiratory failure due to mechanical ventilation

Authors

  • Frederick Fernández Villasante Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico “Saturnino Lora Torres”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de Cuba
  • Eneisy Macías Hernández Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico “Saturnino Lora Torres”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de Cuba
  • Zadis Navarro Rodríguez Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico “Saturnino Lora Torres”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de Cuba
  • Liudis Bignot Favier Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico “Saturnino Lora Torres”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de Cuba
  • Tania Pozo Lafargue Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico “Saturnino Lora Torres”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de Cuba

Keywords:

acute respiratory failure, mortality prognosis factors, mechanic ventilation, intensive care units.

Abstract

A descriptive investigation, of cases series, in 31 patients admitted in the Intensive Care Unit of "Saturnino Lora Torres" Teaching Clinical-Surgical Provincial Hospital in Santiago de Cuba, was carried out from January, 2014 to same month in 2017, who presented acute respiratory failure, with the aim of describing the mortality prognosis factors for this cause. In the series the male sex, the average age 57 year-old and hypertension prevailed as associated chronic diseases. Most of the patients received mechanic ventilation previous to the diagnosis, in the modality controlled through volume, and in a lower number maneuvers of alveolar incorporation were applied. The moderate respiratory failure of extrapulmonar cause was present in patients with prolonged ventilation, as long as the most frequent complication was the multiple organs dysfunction which was also the main cause of death. Finally, there was no direct relationship between the presence of these mortality factors prognosis and the probability of dying.

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References

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Published

2018-12-11

How to Cite

1.
Fernández Villasante F, Macías Hernández E, Navarro Rodríguez Z, Bignot Favier L, Pozo Lafargue T. Mortality prognosis factors associated with the acute respiratory failure due to mechanical ventilation. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 11 [cited 2025 Jun. 2];22(9). Available from: https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/1730

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 9 (2018): MEDISAN

Section

Original Articles

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