Active investigation for the confrontation to COVID-19 in El Caney town

Authors

Keywords:

COVID-19, coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, investigation, pandemic, confrontation.

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The seriousness of its transmission worldwide, has transformed it into a pandemic with great social, economic impacts and in the population health. 

Objective: To describe the results of the active investigation as confrontation strategy to COVID-19 in El Caney town.  

Methods: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in a population of 872 houses and 2 601 inhabitants, belonging to the family doctor offices 9, 11 and 25 of Dr. Mario Muñoz Monroy Polyclinic in El Caney town from Santiago de Cuba, so the active investigation was carried out for the confrontation to COVID-19 that had the participation of the medical sciences students, during February – April, 2021. 

Results: Most of the houses visited belonged to the family doctor office No. 25 (99.1 %); the less number of investigated people corresponded to the No. 9 (72.99 %) and although No. 11 showed the less percentage of houses visited and investigated, it had most of the confirmed cases (3). 

Conclusions: The active investigation contributed to the early detection of patients with symptoms of the virus related to COVID-19, which demonstrated    once again the role of medicine in the community with the incorporation of students from the University of Medical Sciences.    

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Cuba. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Protocolo de actuación nacional para la Covid-19 Versión 1.6. La Habana: MINSAP; 2021.

2. Espinosa Brito A. Reflexiones a propósito de la pandemia de COVID-19: del 18 de marzo al 2 de abril de 2020. Anales de la ACC. 2020 [citado 05/06/2021]; 10 (2). Disponible en: http://revistaccuba.sld.cu/index.php/revacc/article/view/765/797

3. Rodríguez Labrada R, Vázquez Mojena Y, Velázquez Pérez L. Transmisión asintomática y presintomática del SARS-CoV2: la cara oculta de la COVID-19. Anales de la ACC. 2020 [citado 05/06/2021]; 10 (2). Disponible en: http://www.revistaccuba.cu/index.php/revacc/article/view/770/805

4. Vaillant Rodríguez B. Extreman control epidemiológico ante primer caso de COVID-19 en Santiago de Cuba. ACN. 2020 [citado 05/06/2021]. Disponible en: http://www.acn.cu/cuba/62360-extreman-control-epidemiologico-ante-primer-caso-de-covid-19-en-santiago-de-cuba

5. Sierra Pérez D, Muñiz Roque AM, Gandul Salabarría L, Pérez Charbonier C, Barceló Montiel Z, Fernández Corona BG, et al. Programa del médico y enfermera de la familia. La Habana: ECIMED; 2011 [citado 05/05/2021]. Disponible en: http://www.bvs.sld.cu/libros/programa_med_enf_familia/programa_med_enf_completo.pdf

6. Montano Luna JA, Tamarit Díaz T, Rodríguez Hernández O, Zelada Pérez MM, Rodríguez Zelada DC. La pesquisa activa. Primer eslabón del enfrentamiento a la COVID-19 en el Policlínico Docente Antonio Maceo. Rev. habanera cienc. méd. 2020 [citado 05/05/2021]; 19 (supl. 1). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1729-519X2020000400010

7. Pesquisa activa, la técnica cubana para bloquear al coronavirus. Agencia EFE. 29 Abr 2020 [citado 08/09/2021]. Disponible en: https://www.efe.com/efe/america/sociedad/pesquisa-activa-la-tecnica-cubana-para-bloquear-al-coronavirus/20000013-4233583

8. Díaz Rodríguez YL. Valor de la pesquisa en la lucha contra la COVID-19. Universidad Médica Pinareña. 2020 [citado 08/09/2021]; 16 (3). Disponible en: http://www.revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/545/726

9. Roque Roque L, Iglesisas Armenteros A, Bouza Cabrera L, Bello Alpízar J, Menéndez Rodríguez G, Martín Ojeda M. Experiencias de la pesquisa activa estudiantil. Policlínico docente Fabio D´Celmo. Caonao. Cienfuegos. MediSur. 2020 [citado 08/09/2021]; 18 (5). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-897X2020000500772

10. Pérez Marín D, Guerra Domínguez E, Martínez Ginarte GJ, González Rodríguez MR, Gamboa Suárez D. Conocimientos sobre COVID-19 en médicos de familia recién egresados de la universidad. Multimed (Bayamo). 2021 [citado 08/09/2021]; 25 (1). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1028-48182021000100004

11. Guilarte Rojas CJ, Rojas Rodríguez LY. La pesquisa activa, deber de estudiantes y profesionales de la salud. Rev 16 de Abril. 2020 [citado 05/06/2021]; 59 (276): e912. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/abril/abr-2020/abr20276b.pdf

Published

2022-01-31

How to Cite

1.
Borges García M, González Palomo I, Ávila Seco Y. Active investigation for the confrontation to COVID-19 in El Caney town. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2022 Jan. 31 [cited 2025 Jun. 2];26(1):60-9. Available from: https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/3871

Issue

Section

Original Articles